Cell Surface Adhesion

Cell surface adhesion is the process by which cells attach to neighboring cells, extracellular matrix, or other biological surfaces, enabling tissues to form and maintain organized structures. It is mediated by membrane proteins such as cadherins and integrins, which bind specific ligands and connect through intracellular adaptor proteins to the cytoskeleton; these interactions can be regulated by calcium, mechanical force, and signaling pathways. In biological techniques, adhesion assays, coated culture substrates, and microscopy help measure or manipulate these interactions. Studying cell surface adhesion supports research on tissue organization, migration, wound repair, cancer invasion, biomaterials, and engineered tissues.

Cell Surface Adhesion - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Analyzing Cell Surface Adhesion Remodeling in Response to Mechanical Tension Using Magnetic Beads

0 Views •

Cited by 3 •

2017

Cell surface adhesions are central in mechanotransduction, as they transmit mechanical tension and initiate the signaling pathways involved in tissue homeostasis and development. Here, we present a protocol for dissecting the biochemical pathways that are activated in response to tension, using ligand-coated magnetic microbeads and force application to adhesion receptors.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Imaging Molecular Adhesion in Cell Rolling by Adhesion Footprint Assay

0 Views •

Cited by 1 •

2021

This protocol presents the experimental procedures to perform the adhesion footprint assay to image the adhesion events during fast cell rolling adhesion.

Preparation and High-temperature Anti-adhesion Behavior of a Slippery Surface on Stainless Steel

0 Views •

Cited by 3 •

2018

Slippery surfaces provide a new way to solve the adhesion problem. This protocol describes how to fabricate slippery surfaces at high temperatures. The results demonstrate that the slippery surfaces showed anti-wetting for liquids and a remarkable anti-adhesion effect on soft tissues at high temperatures.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Quantitation of Endothelial Cell Adhesiveness In Vitro

0 Views •

Cited by 10 •

2015

We report an in vitro method that allows the quantitation of the actual number of adhesive cells within an endothelial cell monolayer.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

Adhesion

0 Views •

2019

Adhesion occurs when one type of molecule is attracted to a different molecule. Water exhibits adhesive properties in the presence of polar surfaces, such as glass or cellulose in plants. For instance, when water is poured into a glass, the positively charged hydrogen molecules of water are more attracted to the negatively charged oxygen molecules in the silica than to the oxygen in neighboring water molecules. Capillary action is a result of water’s adhesive tendencies. When a narrow glass...

View All Results

FAQs

Related Topics